Friday, February 22, 2019
Finance and Short Term Debt
Encana be of Capital Before calculating the speak to of capital Ill manoeuver follow of justice and cost of dept and capital structure for ENCANA 1 Cost of Debt ENCANA cost of debt included cost on short line debt , persistent terminal figureinal figure debt and publicity traded sideline amount 1. 1 Short term Debt Short term obligations (Ex. 1) = $ 1425 meg involvement Rate (Ex. 1) = 3. 52% enume invest amount for short term debt use up = 1425 ? 3. 52% = 50. 16 million 1. 2 Long term Debt Other long term liabilities (Ex. 1) = $1278 cheer rate (Prime rate charged) = 5. 25%Total amount for long term debt engross = 1278 ? 5. 25% = 67. 095 million 1. 3 Publicity traded Publicity traded interest = total interest (short term debt interest amount + long term debt interest amount) Publicity traded interest = 524 ( 50. 16 + 67. 095) = 406. 75 million Interest rate on publicity traded = Publicity traded interest ? L. T debt on publicity traded Interest rate on publicity trad ed = 406. 75 ? 5351 = 7. 6% Cost on debt = Weight of long term debt ? Rate of interest on L. T debt + Weight of short term debt ? Rate of interest on S.T debt + Weight of publicity traded ? rate of interest on publicity traded = 1278/8054* ? 5. 25 + 1425/8054 ? 3. 52 + 5351/8054 ? 7. 60 = 0. 833 + 0. 622 + 5. 049 = 6. 5% *The amount $8054 is total amount of debt conk outn in Exhibit 3 1. 4 Determining evaluate rate Tax rate for ENCANA can be determined as follow Tax Rate= T= Net earnings out front interest and tax ? tax expense T= 1260 ? 4089 = 30. 81% 1. 5 Cost of debt after tax Cost of debt after tax = cost of debt before tax (1- Tax Rate) Cost of debt after tax = 6. 5% ( 1- 30. 81%) = 4. % == rate of debt (rd) 2 Cost of equity There argon following two ways to calculate ENCANAs cost of equity 1. using SML equality 2. Calculating cost of equity by dividend growth regulate 2. 1 Calculation of cost of equity for ENCANA by using SML equation rs = r* + MRP (b) r* = 4. 20 % (Gov t. long Term Treasury Bills) rm = 13. 9% (S&P arithmetic average return) MRP = rm r = 13. 9-4. 20 = 9. 7 genus Beta = 1. 27 rs = 4. 20 + 9. 7 *1. 27 rs = 16. 519 % 2. 1 Calculation of cost of equity for ENCANA by using dividend growth model rs = (D1/ Po F) + gWhere D1= future(a) year dividend Po = current price of share in securities industry F = Floatation Cost proceeds from past data socio-economic class Dividend per share Growth * 2002 0. 2 2003 0. 15 -25% 2004 0. 2 33. 3% 2005 0. 28 40% *Growth rate is calculated as 0. 15/0. 2= 0. 75-1 = -0. 25? 100 =-25% 0. 2/0. 15= 1. 33-1= 0. 33 ? 100 = 33. 3% 0. 28/0. 2= 1. 4-1 =0. 4 ? 100 = 40% Average Growth= -25 + 33. 3 + 40 = 16. 1% rs = (Do (1+ g) / Po F) + g rs = 0. 28 (1+0. 1611) / 56. 75 (1- 0. 05) + 0. 1611 rs = 0. 25108/53. 9125 +0. 1611 rs = 16. 713% Average rs = (16. 713+16. 519)/2 = 16. 616% WACC The WACC equationis the cost of each capital brokermultiplied by its proportional weight and then summing WACC = rD(1-Tc)*(D/V)+rE*(E/V) Where, Re = cost of equity Rd = cost of debt E = commercialise value of the firms equity D =market value of the firms debt V = Total Capital = E + D E/V = we = percentage of financing by equity D/V = wd= percentage of financing by debt T =corporate tax rate By putting ValuesTotal rightfulness= E = no of shares * price of shares = 854. 9 * 56. 75 = $48515. 575 million Total Capital = Equity + Debt = 48515. 575+ 8054 = $56596. 575 Million WACC = wd * rd + we * re = 8054/56596. 575 * 4. 5 + 48515. 575/56596. 575 * 16. 616 = 0. 6404 + 14. 2436 = 14. 884% ENCANA should accept this project which entrust give a return of more than 14. 884%, because ENCANA has to pay their investors a return of 14. 884 and this will also generate profit which can be utilized as retained earnings and increase growth of its dividend.
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